同樣都是性工作者,跨性別遠遠比順性別容易被捕,也更容易被起訴 Samples that targeted transgender women who engaged in sex work (Cohan et al., 2006, Escobar, 2007) reported some of the highest percentages of individuals who had been arrested or incarcerated.
One might assume then that the cause of arrest or incarceration is sex work, but in a study of female, male, and trans women sex workers in San Francisco, Cohan et al. (2006) found that trans women sex workers were more likely to have a history of arrest and conviction on sex work related charges than either male or female sex workers.
跨性別者身上有保險套在街上,即使根本不是性工作者,也容易直接被警察當作性工作者在招攬生意而逮捕 Human Rights Watch (2012) found that in four U.S. cities transgender women who are stopped and found in possession of condoms are frequently arrested for solicitation, no matter what activity they were engaged in.
Bettcher et al. (2010) is the only study to explain types of contact with law enforcement, and the many ways that people can have contact with LECJ personnel, 16.7% had been pulled over, 19.5% had been ticketed, 14.5% had been arrested, 14.5% had been stopped and questioned (but not jailed), and 15.4% had been detained in a jail.